Update 2022-02-14 06:33

This commit is contained in:
Jean-Sébastien
2022-02-14 06:33:37 +01:00
parent f8446c1405
commit 4cfe8cef59
204 changed files with 1839 additions and 941 deletions
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<title>Pre-Quantum Electrodynamics</title>
@@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ Useful strategy: represent fields in terms of potentials.
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Easiest:
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\[
{\boldsymbol B} = {\boldsymbol \nabla} \times {\boldsymbol A}
@@ -1630,7 +1630,7 @@ Putting this into Faraday's law gives
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so this can be written as the gradient of a scalar (by choice: \(-{\boldsymbol \nabla} V\)) so we get
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\[
{\boldsymbol E} = -{\boldsymbol \nabla} V - \frac{\partial {\boldsymbol A}}{\partial t}
@@ -1643,7 +1643,7 @@ so this can be written as the gradient of a scalar (by choice: \(-{\boldsymbol \
<p>
Using this potential representation for \({\boldsymbol E}\) and \({\boldsymbol B}\) automatically fulfills the two homogeneous Maxwell equations. For the inhomogeneous equations, substituting (\ref{eq:E_from_Potentials}) into Gauss's law gives
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\[
{\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 V + \frac{\partial}{\partial t} {\boldsymbol \nabla} \cdot {\boldsymbol A} = -\frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0}
@@ -1659,7 +1659,7 @@ whereas Amp{\`ere}-Maxwell becomes
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which becomes after simple rearrangement and use of the identity \({\boldsymbol \nabla} \times \left({\boldsymbol \nabla} \times {\boldsymbol A}\right) = {\boldsymbol \nabla} ({\boldsymbol \nabla} \cdot {\boldsymbol A}) - {\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 {\boldsymbol A}\),
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\[
\left( {\boldsymbol ∇}^2 {\boldsymbol A} - μ_0 ε_0 \frac{∂^2 {\boldsymbol A}}{∂ t^2} \right)
@@ -1680,6 +1680,8 @@ which becomes after simple rearrangement and use of the identity \({\boldsymbol
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<a rel="license noopener" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
@@ -1693,7 +1695,7 @@ target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.
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<p class="author">Author: Jean-Sébastien Caux</p>
<p class="date">Created: 2022-02-10 Thu 08:32</p>
<p class="date">Created: 2022-02-13 Sun 21:20</p>
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