Update 2022-02-14 06:33
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<!-- 2022-02-10 Thu 08:32 -->
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<!-- 2022-02-13 Sun 21:20 -->
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
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<title>Pre-Quantum Electrodynamics</title>
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@@ -1603,7 +1603,11 @@ A generic configuration of static charges coupled via the Coulomb interaction
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defines an electrostatic problem, whose solution is in principle obtained
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from calculating either the field according to <a href="./ems_es_ef_ccd.html#E_vcd">E_vcd</a>
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</p>
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<div class="main div" id="org27034ee">
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<div class="main div" id="org98cdfd8">
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<p>
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</p>
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\begin{equation*}
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{\bf E} ({\bf r}) = \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} d\tau' \rho({\bf r}') \frac{{\bf r} - {\bf r}'}{|{\bf r} - {\bf r}'|^3}
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\end{equation*}
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@@ -1611,44 +1615,53 @@ from calculating either the field according to <a href="./ems_es_ef_ccd.html#E_v
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</div>
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<p>
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or (often simpler) by calculating the electrostatic potential, using either the
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explicit construction (\ref{eq:V_from_rho})
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explicit construction <a href="./ems_es_ep_d.html#p_vcd">p_vcd</a>
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</p>
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<div class="main div" id="org1620b08">
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<div class="main div" id="org12e97ac">
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<p>
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</p>
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<p>
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\[
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V({\bf r}) = \frac{1}{4\pi \varepsilon_0} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} d\tau' \frac{\rho({\bf r}')}{|{\bf r} - {\bf r}'|}.
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\tag{\ref{eq:V_from_rho}}
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\]
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\phi({\bf r}) = \frac{1}{4\pi \varepsilon_0} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} d\tau' \frac{\rho({\bf r}')}{|{\bf r} - {\bf r}'|}.
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\]
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</p>
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</div>
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<p>
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Alternately, we have also seen that the two fundamental equations for the
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electrostatic field, Gauss's law (\ref{Gr(2.14)}) and the no-perpetual-machine (vanishing curl)
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condition (\ref{Gr(2.20)}) can be expressed as the single
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'local' (differential) condition (Poisson's equation) (\ref{eq:Poisson})
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electrostatic field, Gauss's law <a href="./ems_es_ef_Gl.html#Gl_d">Gl_d</a> and the vanishing curl
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condition <a href="./ems_es_ef_cE.html#curlE0">curlE0</a> can be expressed as the single
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<i>local</i> differential condition (Poisson's equation)
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<a href="./ems_es_ep_PL.html#Poi">🐟</a>
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</p>
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<div class="core div" id="orgcacf446">
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<p>
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</p>
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<div class="core div" id="org1361b41">
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<p>
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\[
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{\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 V = -\frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0}.
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\tag{\ref{eq:Poisson}}
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\]
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{\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 \phi = -\frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0}.
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\]
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</p>
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</div>
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<p>
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In the specific case where the charge density vanishes, we fall back onto the simpler
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Laplace equation
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In the specific case where the charge density vanishes, we fall back onto the simpler Laplace equation <a href="./ems_es_ep_PL.html#Lap">Lap</a>
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</p>
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<div class="core div" id="org2305746">
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<div class="core div" id="orgea7b7e8">
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<p>
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</p>
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<p>
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\[
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{\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 V = 0
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\tag{\ref{eq:Laplace}}
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\]
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{\boldsymbol \nabla}^2 \phi = 0
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\]
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</p>
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</div>
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@@ -1663,6 +1676,8 @@ Laplace equation
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<li><a href="ems_ca_fe_uP.html">Uniqueness of Solution to Poisson's Equation</a><span class="headline-id">ems.ca.fe.uP</span></li>
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</ul>
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<br><ul class="navigation-links"><li>Prev: <a href="ems_ca.html">Calculating or Approximating the Electrostatic Potential <small>[ems.ca]</small></a></li><li>Next: <a href="ems_ca_fe_L.html">The Laplace Equation <small>[ems.ca.fe.L]</small></a></li><li>Up: <a href="ems_ca.html">Calculating or Approximating the Electrostatic Potential <small>[ems.ca]</small></a></li></ul>
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<br>
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<hr>
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<div class="license">
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<a rel="license noopener" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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@@ -1676,7 +1691,7 @@ target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.
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</div>
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<div id="postamble" class="status">
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<p class="author">Author: Jean-Sébastien Caux</p>
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<p class="date">Created: 2022-02-10 Thu 08:32</p>
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<p class="date">Created: 2022-02-13 Sun 21:20</p>
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<p class="validation"></p>
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</div>
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